izindaba

[Isingeniso] : Muva nje, umehluko wentengo phakathi kwemikhiqizo kawoyela namalahle enengcindezi ephezulu eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina uyabonakala, umehluko wamanani ngu-300-400 yuan/ton;Futhi igebe lentengo kawoyela namalahle lancipha, ngokuyisisekelo alikho igebe lentengo.Ngokukhuphuka komehluko wamanani, isabelo semakethe samabhizinisi esifunda nawo ashintshile.Yiziphi izinguquko ezenzeke emakethe yezinhlobo ze-polyethylene?

Ngo-2022, intengo yengcindezi ephezulu eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina ikhombisa inkambiso “W”.Muva nje, intengo yehle kakhulu.Intengo ephansi ingu-10250 yuan/ton, okungaba ngaphansi kuka-18% kunentengo ephezulu kulo nyaka.Izinto zokusetshenziswa zefilimu ezinengcindezi ephezulu emakethe eseningizimu-ntshonalanga ikakhulukazi i-CNPC ne-Shenhua high pressure.Ngokukhula kwegebe lentengo kawoyela namalahle, isabelo semakethe sishintshile.

UMashi yinyanga yokukhiqiza enengcindezi ephezulu ye-Zhejiang Petrochemical.Amandla okukhiqiza anengcindezi ephezulu ye-Zhejiang Petrochemical angamathani angu-400,000/ngonyaka, okunomthelela othile enanini lemakethe.Ukuze kuzinziswe isabelo semakethe, intengo ye-Shenhua Group yehla kakhulu.NgoJuni noJulayi, kukhombisa ukwehla okubanzi komugqa kanye namanani aphezulu, inkambiso yezehlakalo zakamuva zezempilo zomphakathi zokuvutshelwa, njengoku-oda okubuthakathaka komfula kuneminyaka eyedlule, esimweni se-bearish yantambama, amabhizinisi amalahle anengcindezi ephezulu ngentengo ephansi kakhulu yokubhukha. uma kubhekwa kuqala, futhi intengo kawoyela ongahluziwe ihlala cishe ku-$100 umphongolo, uhlelo lwezindleko zikawoyela olusekelwa umehluko wokucindezela kukawoyela phakathi kwamalahle, Ku-300-400 yuan/ton.Ngokwaleli phuzu lokubuka, ngomehluko osobala wentengo kawoyela namalahle, amasheya emakethe anengcindezi ephezulu eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina ikakhulukazi i-Shenhua Xinjiang ne-Shenhua Yulin.

Kusukela ngoJuni, intengo yehle kakhulu.Kuze kube manje, okuphansi komugqa kungu-7850 yuan/ton, okungaba ngaphansi ngo-13% kunophezulu.Ukwehla ngomugqa ngoJune kuyafana nalokhu okukuMdwebo 1. Ngokombono womehluko wentengo kawoyela namalahle, umehluko wentengo kawoyela namalahle ubulokhu ucishe ube ngu-50-100 yuan/ton, ngoJulayi, uwoyela kanye umehluko wentengo yamalahle unciphile, umehluko wentengo awunjalo.Amabhizinisi axhumene nomugqa ongezansi emakethe eseningizimu-ntshonalanga ikakhulukazi ayifilimu yokupakisha, isizini yefilimu yepulasitiki igxile kakhulu kwikota yesine kanye nekota yokuqala, isidingo sakamuva asikona ukwesekwa okuqinile.Mayelana nokuhlinzekwa, ngokusebenza kwe-Yulin Chemical kanye ne-Tarim Petrochemical, izinsiza zomugqa ezisekelwe kuwoyela eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina zikhule kakhulu, futhi isabelo semakethe somugqa osuselwa kuwoyela siye sakhula kancane kancane, kanti umugqa osuselwa kumalahle awunawo. inzuzo yentengo muva nje, futhi isabelo semakethe sehle kakhulu.

Imakethe yengcindezi ephansi eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina isekelwe ikakhulukazi ekukhiqizeni uwoyela.Intengo yefilimu enengcindezi ephansi iphezulu futhi inamandla, futhi intengo ephezulu ingu-10,000 yuan/ton.Kulandelwa umdwebo wezintambo ezinengcindezi ephansi kanye nepayipi elinengcindezi ephansi, inani eliphakeme kakhulu lingu-9750 yuan/ton, 9600 yuan/ton;Izintengo zokubumba umjovo wengcindezi ephansi neziphansi ziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa, aphakeme kakhulu onyakeni angama-9400 yuan/ton, 8800 yuan/ton.NgoJuni, inkathi yesidingo ephansi ehlangene nomthelela wesimo sezulu esishisayo, ngaphezu kokusekelwa okuqinile kwesidingo sefilimu yokucindezela okuphansi, ezinye izinhlobo zengcindezi ephansi zibonise uhla oluhlukile lokwehla.Intengo ephansi ingcindezi ephansi eyize, ukubumba umjovo, ipayipi, intengo imayelana 8300-8400 yuan/ton.

Ngokusho kwezinhlobonhlobo, imakethe yamapayipi anengcindezi ephansi ikakhulukazi i-CNPC 100N ne-Tarim 23050, kanti izinto zokusetshenziswa zamapayipi amanani aphansi namanani aphezulu emakethe yonke imikhiqizo yamabhizinisi e-CNPC.Muva nje, amabhizinisi amapayipi angaphansi komfula asemazingeni okushisa aphezulu kanye nenkathi yemvula, futhi intengo yamapayipi kanye nempahla ye-Yan 'an Neng Chemical kanye ne-China-Korea Petrochemical iphezulu kunaleyo yentengo yamapayipi emakethe eseningizimu-ntshonalanga, ngakho isabelo semakethe ipayipi elinomfutho ophansi lilawulwa kakhulu ngamabhizinisi e-petrochina.

Ifilimu enengcindezi ephansi, enenani lentengo yokungenisa ezweni lokwehliswa kwevolumu ephezulu yokungenisa, intengo yengcindezi ephansi yemakethe yaseningizimu-ntshonalanga nayo yehla.Njengamanje, intengo yefilimu enengcindezi ephansi i-Lotte 7000F icishe ibe ngu-9000 yuan/ton.Amabhizinisi aphansi kakhulu akhiqiza ngokuhlanganisa okuxubile kwemikhiqizo yangaphandle kanye neyasekhaya.Njengoba intengo yokungenisa ezweni ikhuphuka, ingxenye eyengeziwe izokwehla, futhi isidingo sefilimu yasekhaya enengcindezi ephansi sizokhuphuka.Njengamanje, i-Dushanzi 6095H ne-Daqing Petrochemical 6097 angamafilimu amakhulu anengcindezi ephansi, kanti i-Chuanhua 9453 ne-Xibur 10500 angamafilimu amakhulu anengcindezi ephansi.Ngokombono wemakethe yefilimu enengcindezi ephansi iyonke, kuseyisikhundla esikhulu semakethe ephethwe amabhizinisi e-petrochina.

Mayelana nomdwebo wocingo olunengcindezi ephansi, ingcindezi ephansi engenalutho kanye nokubumba komjovo wengcindezi ephansi, umdwebo wezintambo ezinomfutho ophansi unesidingo esincane eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina.Njengamanje, ilawulwa kakhulu yi-Lanhua 5000S enikezwe i-petrochina, enokunikezwa okwanele nokugaya kancane.Mayelana ne-low-pressure hollow, i-Dushanzi Petrochemical kanye ne-China-Korea Petrochemical 5502, intengo ezinzile ye-Dushanzi Petrochemical supply iphansi uma kuqhathaniswa, uwoyela unesabelo esikhulu semakethe emakethe enengcindezi ephansi;Imikhiqizo yokubumba yomjovo onengcindezi ephansi iningi layo i-8008T ye-Dushanzi Petrochemical kanye ne-Tarim Petrochemical, elandelwa imikhiqizo yokubumba umjovo yamabhizinisi akhiqiza amalahle.

Sengiphetha, emakethe eseningizimu-ntshonalanga, ngaphezu kokukhiqizwa kwamalahle anengcindezi ephezulu, amasheya emakethe okucindezela okuphansi kanye nemikhiqizo yomugqa wonke angamabhizinisi e-CNPC.Phakathi kwazo, i-Yulin Chemical kanye ne-Talimu Petrochemical zombili zingamadivayisi alula we-hydrocarbon.Inzuzo yezindleko zokukhiqiza i-polyethylene kusuka kugesi ye-shale ayikho ngaphansi kwaleyo yokukhiqiza i-olefin emalahleni.Kulindeleke ukuthi ingxenye yemakethe yamalahle ukuya ku-polyethylene eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina ngeke inyuke engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka.