Isethulo: Eminyakeni yakamuva, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amathuba okuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe alethwe yigagasi elibandayo e-United States eminyakeni engama-21, noma ukwehla kwamandla emali komnotho waphesheya kwezilwandle kulo nyaka, umthamo wokukhiqiza we-polypropylene womhlaba wonke ubulokhu ukhula ngenxa yokwehla ngokushesha kwesidingo.Amandla okukhiqiza i-polypropylene emhlabeni wonke akhule ku-CAGR ka-7.23% kusukela ngo-2017 kuya ku-2021. Ngo-2021, amandla okukhiqiza i-polypropylene emhlabeni wonke afinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-102.809, okuwukunyuka ngo-8.59% uma kuqhathaniswa namandla okukhiqiza ka-2020.Ezingama-21, amathani ayizigidi ezi-3.34 engezwe futhi anwetshwa e-China, kanye namathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.515 angezwe phesheya kwezilwandle.Mayelana nokukhiqizwa, ukukhiqizwa kwe-polypropylene yomhlaba wonke kukhule ku-CAGR ka-5.96% kusukela ngo-2017 kuya ku-2021. Ngo-2021, ukukhiqizwa kwe-polypropylene yomhlaba wonke kufinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-84.835, okuwukunyuka ngo-8.09% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2020.
Isakhiwo sokusetshenziswa kwe-polypropylene yomhlaba wonke ngokombono wesidingo sesifunda, ngo-2021, izindawo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ze-polypropylene zisaseNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Asia, eNtshonalanga Yurophu naseNyakatho Melika, zihambisana nezikhungo ezintathu zezomnotho zomhlaba, ezibalela cishe u-77% wokusetshenziswa kwe-polypropylene emhlabeni jikelele, ingxenye kulaba abathathu 46%, 11% kanye 10%, ngokulandelana.INortheast Asia iyimakethe yabathengi enkulu kunazo zonke ye-polypropylene, ukusetshenziswa kufinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-39.02 ngo-2021, okuhlanganisa amaphesenti angama-46 engqikithi yesidingo somhlaba.I-Northeast Asia ngokuvamile iyisifunda esithuthukayo esinezinga lokukhula komnotho ngokushesha phakathi kwezikhungo zomnotho ezintathu ezinkulu emhlabeni, lapho i-China idlala indima engenakushintshwa.Amandla okukhiqiza e-polypropylene e-China ayaqhubeka nokufaka ekukhiqizeni, futhi ukwanda okuqhubekayo kokukhiqiza kuye kwaqhuba isidingo eShayina nasemazweni angomakhelwane, futhi ukuncika kweChina kwamanye amazwe kwehle kakhulu.Yize ukukhula komnotho waseShayina kwehlile kule minyaka edlule, kuseyizwe elikhula ngokushesha phakathi kweminotho emikhulu emhlabeni.Izici ze-polypropylene ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esisodwa zihlobene eduze nomnotho.Ngakho-ke, ukukhula kwesidingo eNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Asia kusazuza ekukhuleni okusheshayo komnotho wase-China, futhi i-China isengumthengi oyinhloko we-polypropylene.
Ngesidingo esiqhubekayo esibuthakathaka phesheya kwezilwandle, ukuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke kanye nesakhiwo sesidingo siyashintsha, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpahla zithengiswa eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia naseNingizimu Asia, eSouth Korea, ngenxa yesidingo sendawo esibuthakathaka inhloso yokuthenga ayiphezulu, futhi intengo ephansi ezweni lethu, izinsiza I-Middle East yadayiselwa eYurophu, ngemuva kokuthi i-Europe Mired in inflation, kanye nenani eliphansi ezweni lethu, izinsiza ezishibhile zinenzuzo yentengo, ukuhweba kwasekhaya, iningi le-flange, lo mzuliswano wezinsiza ezishibhile, Yehlisa imakethe ngokushesha. Intengo yezinto ezithengwayo zasekhaya, okuholela ekuguqulweni kokungeniswa nokuthekelisa kwasekhaya, kuvulwe iwindi lokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwavalwa.
Akuwona kuphela isimo sasekhaya sokungenisa nokuthekelisa esishintshile, kodwa futhi ukugeleza kohwebo kwe-polypropylene emhlabeni wonke kushintshe kakhulu:
Okokuqala, ekuqaleni konyaka wama-21, ngaphansi kwethonya legagasi elibandayo e-United States, i-China yashintsha isuka ekubeni ngumthengisi kwamanye amazwe yaba isithekeli.Akugcinanga ngokuthi umthamo wokuthekelisa ukhule kakhulu, kodwa namazwe okukhiqizwa nokumaketha kwamanye amazwe anda kakhulu, athatha ngokushesha isabelo semakethe yezinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zaseMelika eMexico naseNingizimu Melika.
Okwesibili, kusukela ekukhiqizweni kwemishini emisha eSouth Korea, intengo yezinsiza eSouth Korea yehle kakhulu, ethatha ingxenye yemakethe yezinto ezithunyelwa yiChina eziya eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, okuholela emakethe yaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia esobala ngokwengeziwe, ukuncintisana okunamandla, nobunzima. ukuthengiselana.
Okwesithathu, ngaphansi kwethonya le-geopolitics ngo-2022, ngenxa yomthelela wezigwegwe, ukuthunyelwa kweRussia okuya e-Europe kuvinjiwe, futhi esikhundleni salokho, kuthengiswa e-China, futhi izinsiza zasekhaya ze-Sibur zinomkhuba okhulayo.
Okwesine, izinsizakusebenza zaseMiddle East phambilini zathengiswa kakhulu eYurophu naseLatin America nakwezinye izindawo.I-Europe yayine-Mired inflation futhi isidingo sasibuthakathaka.Ukuze kudambiswe ingcindezi yokuhlinzeka, izinsizakusebenza zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi zathengiswa eChina ngamanani aphansi.
Kulesi sigaba, isimo saphesheya kwezilwandle sisenzima futhi siguquguquka.Inkinga yokwehla kwamandla emali eYurophu nase-United States cishe ngeke idambe esikhathini esifushane.Ingabe i-OPEC igcina isu layo lokukhiqiza?Ingabe i-Fed izoqhubeka nokukhuphula amanani engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka?Ukuthi ukuhwebelana komhlaba wonke kwe-polypropylene kuzoqhubeka nokushintsha, sidinga ukuqhubeka nokunaka ukuguquguquka kwemakethe yasekhaya neyaphesheya kwe-polypropylene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-29-2022