[Isingeniso] : Kuze kube manje, inani lentengo elimaphakathi lonyaka le-metallocene polyethylene USD ngo-2022 lingu-1438 USD/ton, inani eliphakeme kakhulu emlandweni, elikhuphuke ngo-0.66% uma liqhathaniswa no-2021. I-polyethylene yakamuva ye-metallocene ayibizanga ukwesekwa, ezomnotho kanye amathemba okufunwa asakhathaza, inkambiso elindelekile yedola langaphandle lokushaqeka kodonga lwangaphandle.
Ngo-2022, intengo ye-metallocene polyethylene USD yabonisa inkambiso “V” ehlanekezelwe, futhi inani eliphakeme kakhulu ngonyaka bekungu-Mitsui Petrochemical SP1520, intengo yayingu-$1940/ton.Ngokombono wokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo, uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka: ukukhuphuka okubukhali kwentengo kawoyela ongahluziwe kunokusekelwa okuqinile kwezindleko, ukushoda komthwalo wokukhiqiza we-monomer okhuphuka nomfula unciphile, futhi inzuzo ye-POE iqhubekisele phambili ukukhiqizwa kwamadivayisi angaphandle akhuphuka nomfula ukuze kuncishiswe i-metallocene polyethylene. .Lezi zinto ezingenhla ziholela kumthamo wokungenisa we-metallocene polyethylene engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka ukuze uqhubeke nezinga eliphansi ngo-2021, futhi intengo yokushoda kokuhlinzeka ikhuphuke yonke indlela.Ngokuya ngesidingo, ikota yesibili ingene kufilimu yezolimo ngaphandle kwesizini kuhlanganiswe nomthelela wemicimbi yezempilo yomphakathi, imiyalo engezansi ekhawulelwe yizokuthutha nezokuthutha ibingemihle njengaseminyakeni edlule, intengo yezinto ezijwayelekile kanye ne-metallocene polyethylene zombili. wehla, futhi ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwakucishe kube ngama-20% ngaphansi kunaseminyakeni edlule lapho ukuthekelisa kanye nesidingo sasekhaya sasingesihle njengoba bekulindelekile.Ngokubheka lokhu okungenhla, okungenhla yizizathu zokwenyuka kwentengo nokwehla kuze kube manje ngo-2022. Engxenyeni yesithathu, njengoba umthwalo wokufakwa kwamabhizinisi akhuphuka nomfula uzinzile futhi inkinga ye-mono ixazululiwe, amabhizinisi akhuphukayo athengisa ngenkuthalo i-inventory yawo. ngenzuzo, futhi intengo ye-USD yehla kakhulu.NgoSepthemba 2022, intengo ye-USD 1018MA yehla yaya ku-USD 1220/ton.Ekukhuphukeni kusenesikhathi ukuze bushelelezi, ikota yesine yentengo yedola laseMelika kulindeleke ukuthi inciphise ukuguquguquka.
Ziningi izinto eziholela ekwenyukeni nasekuweni kwamanani entengo.Ngokuvamile sihlaziya kusukela ekuhlanganisweni kwezinto zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, okuhlanganisa imvelo yamazwe ngamazwe, izinqubomgomo zikazwelonke, ukukhiqizwa kanye nesimo somnotho.Izici ezinkulu ezithinta i-metallocene polyethylene ngo-2022 ikakhulukazi zifaka izici ezilandelayo.
Amanani kawoyela wamazwe omhlaba akhuphule ithoni yemakethe, kanye nemakethe yezimpahla ngo-2022 isuka emakethe yezinkunzi yayisa emakethe eguquguqukayo.Njengoba amanani kawoyela emhlabeni wonke ekhuphuka ngoMashi 2022, izimakethe zezimpahla zangena esikhathini sokuntengantenga okuphezulu nokubanzi.Isilinganiso saminyaka yonke samafutha angcolile ngo-2022 sizoba ngu-$98.35 / BBL, 44.43% ephakeme kunaleyo ngo-2021. Lapho kuvulwa impi phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, intengo kawoyela ongahluziwe yamazwe ngamazwe yaphakama kakhulu, futhi izindleko ze-metallocene polyethylene zaqhubeka. ukunyuka.Phakathi kwamabhizinisi angaphandle angenisiwe, umthamo wokukhiqiza i-polyethylene we-Mogin ubalwa ikakhulukazi yi-ExxonMobil kanye ne-Dow, enamandla okukhiqiza amathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.2 kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.8 ngokulandelana.Ngokombono we-ExxonMobil's metallocene polyethylene plant, ihlukaniswe kakhulu isifunda sase-Singapore kanye nesifunda sase-United States sesitshalo, kuyilapho ukungenisa kwe-metallocene polyethylene yaseChina ikakhulukazi ivela esifundeni sase-Singapore, kanti iyunithi engenhla nomfula iyunithi edidiyelwe yokuhluza.Ngokuvamile, ukwenyuka okubanzi kokushoda kukawoyela ongahluziwe wamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokushoda kwe-monomer, kusekele ikota yokuqala ye-metallocene polyethylene yentengo yepuleti yangaphandle yedola laseMelika.
Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-National Bureau of Statistics, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuSepthemba, isamba sokuthengiswa kwezimpahla zabathengi sikhuphuke ngo-0.7% unyaka nonyaka, ngaphansi kakhulu kwezinga lokukhula lika-16.4% ngesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2021. amandla angaphakathi okuqhuba ukubuyiselwa kwemakethe yabathengi asanele, futhi ukulindela okubuthakathaka kuthinta izinqumo zokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezakhamuzi.Kuhlanganiswe nokusetshenziswa okuphansi komfula we-metallocene polyethylene, ukusetshenziswa komfula we-metallocene polyethylene kuhlukaniswe ikakhulukazi ifilimu yezolimo, ukupakishwa kwezimboni, ukupakisha ukudla, izinkuni, ukufudumeza ingqalasizinda kanye neminye imikhakha.Kusukela ekuhlaziyweni kokuhlanganiswa kwedatha, ifilimu yezolimo nedatha yokupakishwa kokudla iqinile, echitha ifilimu kanye nengxenye yokupakishwa kokudla okudingekayo kwesidingo esiqinile, uma imifino, ukudla, ukupakishwa kwenyama nokunye.Ukuphuza isiphuzo kwehle kakhulu kulo nyaka.I-Metallocene polyethylene ihlobene nefilimu yokunciphisa ukushisa.Ukuncipha kokuthekelisa kanye nesidingo sasekhaya kuthinte isidingo sefilimu yokunciphisa ukushisa.Ngokuvamile, i-metallocene polyethylene imikhakha ehlobene ezansi nomfula, ifilimu yezolimo ngenkathi ephakeme kakhulu iyabonakala, ezinye izindawo zibonisa amazinga ahlukene okwehla.
Ngo-2022, izinga lokushintshisana kwe-RMB lizokwehla cishe ngo-10%, futhi izinga lokushintshanisa nge-USD/RMB lizokwephuka “7” ekupheleni kukaSepthemba.Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwezinga lokushintshisana kwe-RMB kuhlobene kakhulu nokulungiswa kwenqubomgomo yezimali yase-US.Ithonywe ukukhuphuka kwezinga okuqhubekayo kwe-Federal Reserve kanye nobuthakathaka be-euro, inkomba yedola laseMelika izoqhubeka nokukhuphuka ngo-2022, ilethe ingcindezi yokulungiswa kwezinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-RMB.Yiqiniso, ngaphezu kokwehla kwezinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-RMB, ezinye izimali ezingezona amadola nazo ziyancipha, kuhlanganise ne-euro, elahlekelwe ngaphezu kwe-12% yenani layo.Kusukela ngoSepthemba, izinga lokushintshisana liye lehla njalo.Ngokocwaningo lwethu, ama-ejenti awavamisile ukukhiya imali yangaphandle ngemva kukaSepthemba, futhi ukwehla kwezinga lokushintshisana kwe-RMB kunyuse izindleko zama-ejenti ngendlela engabonakali.Kwikota yesine, izinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-RMB kungenzeka ligcine ukuguquguquka okubili kwikota yesine.Ngokombono oyisisekelo, ukuthambekela kokusimama komnotho wasekhaya kuhamba kancane, futhi isiqondiso sangaphambili se-Fed sisaqhubeka sivuma, i-RMB isazobhekana nengcindezi ethile yokwehla.
Ngokubheka lokhu okungenhla, i-metallocene polyethylene isalokhu incike kakhulu kwamanye amazwe ngo-2022, cishe ngama-87%.Uwoyela ongahluziwe, izinga lokushintshisana, isidingo yizinto eziyinhloko ezithinta izinguquko zemakethe.Muva nje, amanani kawoyela ongahluziwe kanye ne-ethane ehlile, okulindelwe ngesidingo sasekhaya kuye kwaphakanyiswa kwavuna imiphongolo emincane, futhi izinga lokushintshisana liye lahweba ngezinga eliqinile.Kuwo wonke umdlalo wokuhlinzeka nokufunwa, izindleko azinakho ukusekelwa okuhle okwamanje, futhi i-dollar plate yangaphandle kulindeleke ukuthi yehle lapho iqoqo lamabhizinisi angaphandle linqwabelana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-10-2022